Kyu-Kachonomiya Residence
History and Background
The Kyu-Kachonomiya Residence, constructed in the spring of 1929, served as the home of Marquis Hironobu Kacho, a member of the former imperial family. This historic building is now designated as an Important Scenic Building by Kamakura City and a Registered Tangible Cultural Property by the Japanese government. It is also recognized as one of the “100 Historic Parks of Japan,” highlighting its exceptional cultural and historical value.
Architecture and Garden Features
This three-story wooden structure features a half-timbered exterior, mortar-coated walls, and a copper-tiled roof, embodying the elegance of Western-style architecture from the early Showa period. The property spans 4,500 square meters, with a total floor area of 577.79 square meters, making it one of the largest pre-war Western-style residences in Kamakura. The meticulously designed French-style garden complements the residence, offering a serene space adorned with seasonal flowers and geometric patterns.
Tea House and Gate – A Fusion of Cultures
Within the grounds lies a traditional gate and tea house known as “Mui-an,” which were relocated from Tokyo in 1971. During specific periods in spring and autumn, the residence’s interior is opened to the public, allowing visitors to explore this unique blend of Western and Japanese aesthetics.
Best Times to Visit and Highlights
Spring and autumn are ideal times to visit, as the garden bursts with seasonal blooms in spring and transforms with vibrant autumn foliage later in the year. On select open days, guests can admire the residence’s interior details, including its intricate woodwork and period furnishings.
Conclusion
The Kyu-Kachonomiya Residence offers a rare glimpse into the Western-style elegance of Japan’s Showa period, paired with a stunning French-style garden. A visit here provides not just a journey into history but also a chance to appreciate the harmony of architecture and nature.