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Enoshima Shrine

A Sacred Place of Mythology and Nature
  • 江島神社

The Charm of Enoshima Shrine

Enoshima Shrine, also known as “Enoshima Myojin” in ancient times, is one of Japan’s Three Great Benzaiten Shrines. It is dedicated to the gods of the sea and water, bringing happiness, wealth, and artistic mastery to its devotees. The shrine honors three goddess sisters from Japanese mythology—Tagirihime, Ichikishimahime, and Tagitsuhime—who were born from the celestial pact between Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess, and her brother Susanoo, the Storm God. These goddesses reside in three distinct shrines within Enoshima Shrine: Okutsumiya, Nakatsumiya, and Hetsumiya.

The Hetsumiya precinct houses the octagonal Hoanden Hall, featuring sculptures and artworks of Benzaiten, including the Eight-Armed Benzaiten, the Naked Benzaiten, and the Myoon Benzaiten, captivating visitors with their beauty and grace.

Best Seasons and How to Enjoy

Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Enoshima Shrine, as the surroundings are adorned with cherry blossoms and vivid autumn leaves. Summer offers breathtaking views of the Shonan coast. Early morning or late evening provides a serene atmosphere for peaceful prayer and exploration.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Enoshima Shrine became a major pilgrimage site during the Edo period (17th–19th centuries), attracting countless visitors for the “Enoshima Mode” (pilgrimage). The shrine’s emblem, “Three Scales in Opposing Waves,” originates from a legend involving Hojo Tokimasa, the first regent of the Kamakura Shogunate. After praying at Enoshima’s sacred cave, Tokimasa encountered Benzaiten, who blessed him with three scales symbolizing his family’s prosperity.

How to Fully Experience Enoshima Shrine

Visitors are encouraged to explore all three shrines, each dedicated to a specific goddess. The Hoanden Hall offers an immersive experience of the shrine’s artistic treasures and historical artifacts. Additionally, Enoshima’s nearby attractions, including the Iwaya Caves and the observation tower, provide a perfect complement to the shrine visit.

Summary

Enoshima Shrine is a unique fusion of mythology, history, and natural beauty. It offers peace, prosperity, and inspiration to all who visit. Experience the serenity and charm of this sacred site!