Kotokuin (Kamakura Great Buddha) (鎌倉大仏)
What Is the Great Buddha of Kamakura?
If you’re visiting Kamakura, the Great Buddha (鎌倉大仏) at Kōtoku-in Temple (高徳院) in Hase (長谷) is a must-see. Officially known as the Seated Amida Buddha (阿弥陀如来坐像), it was constructed during the mid-13th century, under the Kamakura period (late 12th to 14th century). This era saw the rise of samurai rule and the spread of Pure Land Buddhism, leading to the creation of this monumental icon of peace and hope.
Originally housed in a large temple hall, the statue has stood outdoors since the late 14th century, after the building was destroyed by natural disasters. Today, the open-air figure, surrounded by sky and trees, defines one of Kamakura’s most iconic landscapes.
Why Visit in the Morning? A Quiet Encounter Awaits
Thanks to its great location, the Great Buddha is easily reachable from Toshi’s Place—just a short walk from Hase Station on the Enoden Line or via a direct bus from Kamakura Station. One of the best times to visit is right at opening, when the grounds are still serene and quiet. Staying at Toshi’s Place, a kitchen-equipped smart hotel, allows you to skip the traditional breakfast routine and arrive early for a peaceful start to your day.
From April to September, the site opens at 8:00 AM (closes at 5:30 PM), and from October to March, it closes slightly earlier at 5:00 PM. Interior access to the statue ends at 4:30 PM.
Highlights of the Statue: Beauty in Form and Detail
The Great Buddha stands at 11.31 meters tall and weighs around 121 tons. Made of bronze, it displays a calm, gentle expression—its refined features, from the delicate eyes to the softly closed lips, show influences reminiscent of Greco-Roman sculpture.
Its body posture reflects stylistic norms of the time: a larger head and slightly hunched shoulders, which surprisingly lend it a sense of humility and warmth. Behind the statue, 53 foundation stones remain—traces of the original temple hall that once sheltered it.
A giant straw sandal (waraji) hangs on display, symbolizing prayers for safe travels and strong legs—a quiet reminder of the devotion that continues today.
Cultural Significance and Spiritual Value
As one of the “Six Amida Buddhas of Kamakura” (鎌倉六阿弥陀), this statue is central to Kōtoku-in’s Pure Land Buddhist heritage. For centuries, it has offered both aesthetic inspiration and a place to pray for inner peace and safe journeys.
Poetry stones scattered throughout the grounds speak to the many writers and artists who found inspiration here, affirming the Great Buddha’s deep connection to Japanese culture and art.
Unique Experiences: Explore the Interior and Bring Home a Blessing
Visitors can actually step inside the statue to view its internal structure—an extraordinary glimpse into 13th-century bronze casting. Inside, metal ribs reinforce the hollow figure, showcasing sophisticated techniques that parallel modern architecture.
This hands-on experience is both educational and memorable, making it enjoyable for all ages. Omamori (charms) and ofuda (talismans) are available to purchase as keepsakes from your visit.
Best Time to Visit and Seasonal Highlights
Morning visits, especially at opening time, offer a chance to enjoy the space with minimal crowds. If you’re staying at Toshi’s Place, this fits perfectly with a relaxed, flexible itinerary.
Spring brings cherry blossoms to the temple grounds, while autumn paints the trees in vivid hues—each season adding to the statue’s quiet majesty.
Nearby Spots You Can Explore on Foot
Within walking distance of the Great Buddha are other charming destinations like Hase-dera Temple (長谷寺), known for its seasonal flowers and spiritual atmosphere, and Kōsoku-ji Temple (光則寺). You can even stroll down to the Yuigahama (由比ヶ浜) coastline for a refreshing seaside view.
On your way back, stop by a local café or wagashi (和菓子) shop for a sweet treat. With a full kitchen at Toshi’s Place, you can bring back your finds and enjoy them in comfort, your way.
Who Will Love This Experience?
- History and Art Lovers: Discover 13th-century casting techniques and Buddhist artistry
- Morning Peace Seekers: Take advantage of early access thanks to Toshi’s Place’s flexible style
- Photography and Design Fans: Capture natural light and sacred symmetry
- Families and Curious Travelers: Learn through the hands-on interior experience and cultural markers
- Foodies on the Go: Enjoy takeout sweets and snacks at your own pace
Final Thoughts: A Soulful Start to Your Kamakura Adventure
The Great Buddha of Kamakura offers a unique blend of historical gravitas, artistic elegance, and spiritual calm. Its serene gaze and open-air presence leave a lasting impression on all who visit.
With a stay at Toshi’s Place, you can fully embrace the freedom to explore at your own rhythm—early-morning visits, scenic walks, and takeout treats included. Whether it’s your first time in Kamakura or a return visit, the Great Buddha is a grounding and memorable part of any itinerary.