Jōkōmyō-ji Temple
What Is Jokomyo-ji Temple?
Jokomyo-ji Temple, founded in the mid-13th century, is one of Kamakura’s lesser-known yet historically significant temples. It was supported by Hojo Nagatoki, the sixth regent of the Kamakura shogunate, and had its first abbot in the monk Shin’a. Some records also suggest the involvement of Hojo Tokiyori, a prominent regent known for his reforms and austere lifestyle.
Though originally based in Pure Land Buddhism, Jokomyo-ji served as a center for “multi-sectarian studies,” incorporating teachings from Kegon, Shingon, and Ritsu schools. It became a key training site for scholars and monks, recognized for its academic and spiritual richness.
The temple is located just beside Kamegayatsu-zaka Kiridoshi (亀ヶ谷坂切通し), one of Kamakura’s historic mountain passes, making it a strategically important site both politically and defensively. During the Muromachi period, it also became the family temple of the Kamakura Kubō, cementing its place in history.
Why Visit? Highlights of Architecture, Nature, and Atmosphere
The temple grounds stretch along a serene forested slope, creating a peaceful, nature-filled atmosphere. Climbing the stone steps, you’ll discover the main hall, as well as ancient “yagura” cave tombs carved into the hillside — a sight unique to Kamakura.
The main hall enshrines a set of three clay statues — Amida Buddha flanked by Kannon and Seishi Bodhisattvas — designated as Important Cultural Properties of Japan. They are crafted using a rare Kamakura-era technique called domon, in which intricate raised patterns are formed using clay and lacquer, resembling embroidery in texture.
Historical Importance and Legacy
Jokomyo-ji is more than just a place of worship. It was here that Ashikaga Takauji, founder of the Muromachi shogunate, made his fateful decision to part ways with Emperor Go-Daigo — a turning point in Japanese history.
Takauji and his brother Ashikaga Tadayoshi contributed significantly to the temple’s restoration, donating relics and funding new structures. Under their patronage, the temple regained prosperity and stood as a temple under the protection of the Kamakura imperial residence.
Unique Legends and Cultural Treasures
Among its hidden gems is the Yahiroi Jizo (矢拾地蔵), a guardian statue said to represent the spirit of a loyal boy who retrieved arrows in battle for Ashikaga Tadayoshi. This statue is now a designated cultural property of Kanagawa Prefecture and radiates a quiet but profound presence.
Another highlight is the Amihiki Jizo (網引地蔵), a seated stone statue located in one of the temple’s hillside caves. According to legend, it was pulled ashore in a fishing net at nearby Yuigahama Beach (由比ヶ浜), and has since been a symbol of deep local devotion.
Access to these treasures is limited to a few days each year, so visitors are encouraged to check in advance before planning their trip.
How to Get There
Jokomyo-ji is within walking distance from JR Kamakura Station, and also easily accessible from Toshi’s Place by foot or train. Strolling through Kamakura’s quaint streets on the way offers a chance to experience the town’s unique atmosphere and hidden corners.
Note that the temple grounds feature stairs and sloped paths, so wearing comfortable walking shoes is recommended. Opening hours and cultural exhibit dates vary seasonally.
Best Time to Visit｜Why Early Morning is Ideal
For the most peaceful experience, visit Jokomyo-ji in the early morning. With few visitors around, you’ll be able to hear the birds, feel the breeze, and fully appreciate the calm, sacred environment.
Guests staying at Toshi’s Place can easily take advantage of this golden hour, thanks to the freedom of its kitchen-equipped, no-meals lodging style. An early morning temple visit before breakfast can become a cherished part of your Kamakura experience.
In autumn, the temple grounds are adorned with higanbana (red spider lilies), bush clovers, and vibrant maple leaves. A morning walk here offers not just quietude but also the poetic charm of seasonal colors.
Nearby Spots Worth Exploring
Within walking distance of Jokomyo-ji, you’ll find other historic temples like Jufuku-ji (寿福寺), founded by Hojo Masako, wife of Minamoto no Yoritomo. Its mossy paths and serene atmosphere are captivating.
Eisho-ji (英勝寺), Kamakura’s only surviving nunnery from the Edo period, offers a peaceful bamboo grove and refined gardens that soothe the spirit.
And right next to Jokomyo-ji lies Kamegayatsu-zaka Kiridoshi (亀ヶ谷坂切通し) — one of Kamakura’s “Seven Entrances” — a rugged pass carved through solid rock that transports you back in time. With Toshi’s Place as your base, a slow-paced walk through these historic places adds depth to your journey.
Who Should Visit?
- History buffs: If you’re fascinated by the Hojo and Ashikaga clans, this is a must-visit.
- Lovers of quiet temples: Ideal for those seeking peace away from crowds.
- Morning explorers: Toshi’s Place makes it easy to enjoy a tranquil early visit.
- Nature seekers: Enjoy seasonal flowers like higanbana and autumn foliage in a serene setting.
Final Thoughts
Jokomyo-ji Temple is where Kamakura’s spiritual heritage meets its scholarly and political past. From treasured Buddhist sculptures to stories of Ashikaga Takauji, the more you explore, the more rewarding it becomes.
By staying at Toshi’s Place, you can embrace the flexibility to start your day early, beat the crowds, and enjoy a quiet, mindful journey through one of Kamakura’s most meaningful temples. Experience history, nature, and serenity — all at your own pace.