Anyoin Temple

History of Anyoin

Anyoin Temple traces its roots back to the Kamakura period when it was originally a Jodo sect temple named Zendoji. Later, Hojo Masako, the wife of Minamoto no Yoritomo (the first Shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate), established Chorakuji Temple here to pray for Yoritomo’s repose. After enduring several calamities, the temple was eventually rebuilt as Anyoin, named after Masako’s Buddhist posthumous name, “Anyoinden.”

Sacred Statues and Treasures

The temple houses several important statues:

• Amida Nyorai (Buddha of Infinite Light): A symbol of boundless compassion that brings peace to visitors.
• Senju Kannon (Thousand-Armed Kannon): A Bodhisattva embodying mercy, saving all beings with countless hands.
• Shaka Shimenzo (Four-Faced Shakyamuni Buddha): A unique statue facing all directions, said to have been the guardian Buddha of the legendary samurai Takeda Shingen.

The temple also features a bell tower (shododo) from the Edo period with a copper bell designated as an Important Cultural Property.

Unique Architecture and Seasonal Beauty

The temple’s kuri (priest’s quarters), originally a lavish mansion built in Tokyo’s Kojimachi in 1902, was relocated to Anyoin in 1930. This structure’s elegance and historical significance add to the temple’s charm.
In May, the grounds are adorned with blooming Omurasaki azaleas, creating a breathtaking garden scene that soothes the hearts of visitors.

The Cemetery and Kurosawa Akira’s Grave

The temple’s cemetery is the resting place of renowned film director Kurosawa Akira. This makes Anyoin a unique space where ancient history and modern culture converge.

Conclusion

Anyoin Temple offers a peaceful retreat steeped in history and spirituality. From its ties to Hojo Masako and Minamoto no Yoritomo to its exquisite statues and seasonal beauty, it is a must-visit destination for those seeking tranquility and a deeper connection to Kamakura’s heritage.